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Altai flood : ウィキペディア英語版
Altai flood

The Altai flood refers to the cataclysmic flood(s) that according to some geomorphologists swept along the Katun River in the Altai Republic at the end of the last ice age. These glacial lake outburst floods were the result of periodic sudden ruptures of ice dams like those triggering the Missoula flood.
==Background==
Large glacial outburst floods have been researched since the 1920s in USA only.〔V.R. Baker. The Spokane Flood debates: historical background and philosophical perspective //Geological Society, London, Special Publications 2008; v. 301; p. 33-50.〕 In the 1980s, Russian geologist Alexei N. Rudoy proposed the term ''diluvium'' for deposits created as a result of catastrophic outbursts of Pleistocene giant glacier-dammed lakes in intermontane basins of the Altai.〔(Lee, Keenan, 2004, ''The Altai Flood'' )〕 The largest of these lakes (the conjoined Chuya and Kuray) had a water volume of hundreds of cubic kilometers.〔(Rudoy, A.N., Glacier-dammed lakes and geological work of glacial superfloods in the Late Pleistocene, Southern Siberia, Altai Mountains, Quaternary International, 2002, Vol. 87/1, pp. 119-140 )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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